he bald eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus), our national bird,is the only eagle unique to North America. The bald eagle's scientific name signifies a sea (halo) eagle (aeetos) with a white (leukos)
head. At one time, the word "bald" meant "white," not hairless. Bald
eagles are found throughout most of North America, from Alaska and
Canada to northern Mexico. About half of the world's 70,000 bald eagles
live in Alaska. Combined with British Columbia's population of about
20,000, the northwest coast of North America is by far their greatest
stronghold for bald eagles. They flourish here in part because of the
salmon. Dead or dying fish are an important food source for all bald
eagles.
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